Posts Tagged ‘Difficult to Get a Mortgage’

Everyone Has an Opinion, But Which Ones Really Matter?

June 2nd, 2010

It is human nature.  Everybody wants to seem like they know what is best for other people.  This is never more true than during the process of purchasing or refinancing a home.  If you have ever purchase or refinance a home, you have probably experienced this.  As soon as you tell someone that you just got a contract accepted on a home, someone tells you that you should have got it for less. Or you tell a friend that you just locked in a great new interest rate, and they tell you that they hear that someone you’ve never heard of just got a better one.

Now most of the time, friends and family aren’t trying to crush your spirit or make you feel bad about your decision, they are just trying to look out for you. But would you go to your auto mechanic and ask him a medical question?  Of course not.  You would ask your doctor for his professional opinion.

Now sometime, the opinion is coming from a “Professional” (another REALTOR or Mortgage Originator).  It is important to look closely at this opinion though.  First, is this person just some random professional or someone that you know and trust? If it is, then why aren’t you working with them in the first place?  Everything else being equal, you should always work with the person you know and trust! Second, how much do they know about your personal situation?  Someone who says they can get you a better interest rate, without knowing the detail of your scenario, is just making empty promises.

You choose to work with your REALTOR and/or Mortgage Broker for a reason. If you have lost cost or trust in them, you better make sure that you have full confidence in the new professional because changing mid-stream can be costly if not done right.

As always, if you would like to work with a team of Mortgage Brokers that you Know and Trust, give The Kunselman Team a call.

Top 10 Terms You Should Know about Mortgages

May 4th, 2010

Everyone knows that you should never sign on the dotted line without reading the contract.  This same term applies to loans.  Signing a loan without knowing the terms and what everything means can be detrimental to your finances, credit and future investments.  Before you sign on the dotted line, make sure that you know these terms and how they will apply to you.

1.  Interest rate.  The interest rate is the percentage of your loan that is added on every month.  The percentage will vary according to the economy and will make a difference in your payments.

2.  Fixed Rate.  A fixed rate will be an interest rate that stays at the same percentage throughout the entire period of your loan.

3.  Variable Rate.  A variable rate will change according to the economy and the charts that are stating what the rates should be for interest.  A variable rate usually changes every year and adjusts according to a specific given range of percentages.

4.  Principal.  The principal is what you will be paying on your actual house.  Whatever you pay on your principal is what you will see in the end as your investment.

5.  Escrow.  This is similar to a savings account of your loan.  Whatever you put in escrow will accumulate without paying directly into the loan.  At the end of the term you can use it to finish paying off the loan or to invest in another loan.

6.  Title.  A title will be what you get to your home after it is officially yours, stating that the property belongs to you.

7.  Deed.  A deed will most often be used as a title for a commercial area.  Instead of giving ownership it shows that the property is leased to the one who is using it as a business.

8.  Home Equity.  This is a loan or line of credit that you can get for your home.  It will finance up to eight percent of your other loan and get paid back later.  This helps if you want to consolidate loans or invest more into the property.

9.  Appraisal.  After an inspection of the home is made, an appraisal will be made.  This will be an estimated value of what the home is worth.

10.  Equity.  This will be the actual amount of the property that you own.  Most likely, it is what is being paid off of your principal amount.

Once you know some of these basic terms, you will be able to expand on your knowledge and find the exact loan that will fit your needs.  These basic definitions will help you in making the right decision for the type of loan that you want.

What Makes Up My credit Score?

May 4th, 2010

One, if not the, most important factors in determining what kind of mortgage you qualify for is your credit score.  The problem is that how the credit score is calculated can be a bit confusing.  The scores can range from 300 to 850. Now while the formulas used to calculate a credit score are proprietary information, here is an approximate breakdown of what makes up your credit scores:

  1. 35% of your Score is Payment History. This includes late pays, collections, bankruptcies, & foreclosures.  Additionally, the more recent derogatory credit is, the more it affects your score.
  2. 30% of your score is based on your outstanding debt.  How much do you owe on loans cars or homes?  What percentage of your revolving credit accounts are in use?  General trigger levels are 30, 50 and 70% of your credit limits.
  3. 15% of your score is based on your length of credit history.  The longer you’ve had the accounts, the better.  A common mistake people make is closing credit cards after they pay them off.  If it is an old account, this can drastically lower your average length of credit history.
  4. 10% of your score is based on new credit.  Opening new credit accounts temporarily lowers your credit score.  This is to prevent a run of opening up excessive credit before history with new accounts can be established.  This also includes hard inquires (inquires you authorize).
  5. 10% of your score is based on the types of credit you have.  It is good to have a balanced mix of both revolving account (credit cards) and installment loans (Car loans & Mortgages).  This shows you know how to manage all types of credit.

There are three separate credit bureaus Experian, Equifax and TranUnion.  They each use their own variation of the Fair Isaac credit model. (This accounts for some of the variations in each score).  Additionally, creditors can choose to report payment history to one, two or all three credit bureaus.

7 Things You Should Never Do When Applying for a New Mortgage

April 1st, 2010

This is a list of things to steer clear of when you are seeking to obtain financing for a home. The following items may prove to be a detriment when you wish to move forward with the loan process.

  1. Don’t open any new credit accounts, especially buying or leasing a vehicle!  Brand new lines of credit can bring your score down by lowering your average history length of your credit accounts. Lenders also look carefully at your debt-to-income ratio or DTI. A large payment such as a car lease or purchase can greatly impact those ratios and prevent you from qualifying for a home loan.
  2. Don’t transfer your assets between bank accounts!  Moving money around ends up complicating things because the transfer of money must be documented.  In addition, if you have any unusual deposits of cash, the lender is going to want to know where it came from. You can consolidate your accounts later if you need to.
  3. Don’t change jobs!  A new job may involve a probation period, which must be satisfied before income from the new job can be considered for qualifying purposes.
  4. Don’t make any large purchase during or right before the loan approval process. (This includes furniture and appliances for the home.)  New purchases can increase your debt to income ratio to the point that you will no longer qualify for the mortgage you are applying for.
  5. Don’t put your information on “lending” websites like LendingTree.com or anything similar.  These website are not lenders but marketing companies that sell your information to multiple lenders (I have seen as many as 25).  Each of these lenders will pull your credit to see what you qualify for.  ALL inquires must be explained during the lending process and too many pulls can lower your credit score.
  6. Don’t transfer balance around on your credit cards.  An experienced lender can advise you if any money should be transferred and how much.  Also, if you recently paid off or substantially reduced the balance on debt, contact the company and get something on their letterhead stating your new balance.
  7. Do not pack away your important documents. (Tax returns, W-2s, Bank Statements, Military Paperwork, Bankruptcy Paperwork, divorce/child support papers, etc.)  These things are crucial to the loan process and having to dig through boxes to find them will only waste valuable time.

A New FHA Refinance Program for Struggling Home Owners

April 1st, 2010

Last Friday, HUD announced a new program designed to help home owners who have seen a drop in their home’s value.  We do not have all the details yet, but here is a quick summary of what was announced:

1.  Existing lender must be willing to write down/reduce the loan’s principle balance by at least 10%.

2.  The new maximum loan to value (LTV) can be no more than 97.75% of your home’s value.

3.  If you have a second mortgage, your new combined loan to value (CLTV) can be no more than 115% of your home’s value.

4.  The new first mortgage will have standard FHA mortgage insurance.

5. Maximum housing expense ratio of 31% (No more than 31% of your gross income can be going toward your housing payments.

6. Maximum total expense ratio of 50% (No more than 50% of your gross income can be going toward your housing payments, credit cards, and other loans on your credit report.

7.  You MUST be current on your mortgage payments.

8.  Minimum Credit Score of 500.

9.  This will show as a Write Down or something similar on your credit report. (This means it has some impact but probably less than a foreclosure.)

10.  You cannot already have an existing FHA loan.

Now, the thing to keep in mind with this program is that even though HUD/FHA set these new rules, each lender has their own overlays that adjust the program’s qualifying guidelines.  But if this program rolls out the way it should, the new program should help thousands of home owners who want to keep from losing their home.

If you are interested in this new program, please feel free to send us an email at service@TheKunselmanTeam.com and we will keep you informed as this program is released.  Also, keep in mind the other Making Home Affordable Programs that The Kunselman Team offers which can help many homeowners who lost equity in their home, but have managed to keep making their payments on time.